Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025 laureate US immunologist Fred Ramsdell delivers his lecture with the title 'Translating Basic Science to Therapeutic Opportunities: the Treg Example' in the Aula Medica in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 7, 2025. (Photo by Henrik Montgomery/TT / various sources / AFP via Getty Images) / Sweden OUT

Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025 laureate US immunologist Fred Ramsdell delivers his lecture with the title 'Translating Basic Science to Therapeutic Opportunities: the Treg Example' in the Aula Medica in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 7, 2025. (Photo by Henrik Montgomery/TT / TT NEWS AGENCY / AFP via Getty Images) / Sweden OUT

In this photo taken on on November 25, 2025, the Casio Mini, the world's first personal calculator, is seen at the Toshio Kashio Memorial Museum of Invention in Tokyo. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by GREG BAKER / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster, with Watsamon Tri-Yasakda

This photo taken on November 12, 2025 shows workers assembling calculators at the Casio factory in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima province. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster and Watsamon Tri-Yasakda

This photo taken on November 12, 2025 shows workers assembling calculators at the Casio factory in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima province. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster and Watsamon Tri-Yasakda

This photo taken on November 12, 2025 shows workers assembling calculators at the Casio factory in Thailand's Nakhon Ratchasima province. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster and Watsamon Tri-Yasakda

This photo taken on November 18, 2025 shows Thitinan Suntisubpool using a calculator at her shop in Bangkok. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster and Watsamon Tri-Yasakda

This photo taken on November 18, 2025 shows calculators for sale in a market in Bangkok. Artificial intelligence may eventually call time on the humble plastic calculator, but Japan's Casio still sells tens of millions each year and even sees opportunities for expansion. Generative AI models are closing in on human mathematicians' skills -- achieving gold-level scores for the first time this year at a prestigious global competition. (Photo by Lillian SUWANRUMPHA / AFP via Getty Images) / To go with 'JAPAN-THAILAND-BUSINESS-TECHNOLOGY-AI-CALCULATORS' by Katie Forster and Watsamon Tri-Yasakda